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Sunday, March 3, 2019

Literacy in India Essay

In todays perspective, literacy does not mean roughly the writing and reading capabilities only. It has gained a broader meaning. It claims to guide people towards aw arness and the throw which is needed in order to achieve a better elbow room of living. The National Literacy Mission was set up by Govt. of India on may 5th, 1988 with the aim to eradicate illiteracy from the country. The targeted group for the same was people be to the age group of 15 to 35 years. The literacy rate of India has been recorded 64. 84% (2001 census) against 52. 21% in 1991. It has been change magnitude by more than 12% in a decade.Also, the literacy rate is supposed to be around 70-72% by the mop up of 2010 (As estimated by National Sample Survey). But the goal is yet to be achieved completely (i. e. to obtain 100% literacy). Right to education is one of the primeval rights for the people. Education for exclusively is the agency of UNESCO that has to be achieved by 2015. Currently, India falls infra the threshold level of literacy rate i. e. 75%. The National Literacy Mission pronouncement has been working to achieve its goal since its establishment. NLMA (National Literacy Mission Authority) works under the ministry of human beings Resource & Development.The Govt. of India has launched some(prenominal) schemes to achieve the goals of NLM. The initial target for NLM was to focus on the people belonging to the age group of 15 to 25 years. on that point were 80 gazillion people falling under this age group. It was a big challenge to address such a huge masses of people about literacy and its benefits. In a way, it was quite different from all technology based or economic missions. It was conceived as a hearty mission by all and that helped NLM to achieve the success. The other significant cipher was the political will of leaders at different levels at that time.The politicians and bureaucrats soundless the importance of this mission and it has gained a whole heart ed success in several states viz. Kerala, Tamilnadu, Rajasthan, Manipur etc. The idea was to convince people about their supple participation, mobilization of social forces. Soon it became a national consensus. Thanks to the advertisements, sensitisation of local leaders and peoples participation. Given below are some of the pioneers of success for National Literacy Mission Literacy campaigns have been launched in more or less 600 districts of India. The sanctioned products are supposed to cover 150 millions of neo-literates.125 million people have already been made literate under this mission. distaff participation (60%) is better than the male participation (40%). No. of volunteers have been increased significantly to promote the programme and help the community. One of the biggest characteristic of literacy mission was to stimulate the entire community for putting the faith that learning & literacy should come the integral part of their lives. The method of operation has been to build and develop on environment which is helpful to learn by the communities through their traditions & culture.

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