.

Tuesday, April 30, 2019

History of western civilization Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

History of western civilization - Essay patternas in the filmmaking industry, movies released with historical themes often require consultation with experts on a field of engage such as theologians or scientists. The knowledge coming from these specialists reflect chiefly in the film so that it becomes filled with a body of ideas which altogether makes an object of interest for historians who would like to conduct thorough enquiry on a subject matter.Apparently, The Prince of Egypt may be claimed to bear positive impact on studies pertaining to Egyptian societies. Besides its biblical context, it richly illustrates a civilization of Egypt that is governed by a pharaohs strict decree. By examining the role of a pharaoh as a leader and his relations with the subjects, one may ascertain the storey to which the Egyptian society is shaped at the time according to the ancient religion, economy, and political system accustomed in Egypt as well as the response and behavior of its people. Depending on the circumstances and reactions involved during the display of historical narrative by popular media, it may generate either favorable or hostile impression to the point that the story, being part of the nations history, is heavily criticized. Normally, the sensation which criticisms create tends to shoot down racial discrimination or social injustice if the popular media fails to include significant details. On the former(a) hand, a responsible media despite popularity may also function as a tool of reading the truth about a nations historical events.It seems common for Western movies to project themes that entreaty to the senses of a greater majority so that producers of the West profit hugely upon market expansion. However, if the movies production were to be non-Western by nature, then its contents would have followed a certain perspective of stock certificate in terms of theological history which agrees well with scholarly

Monday, April 29, 2019

Professionalism vs Commercialism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Professionalism vs Commercialism - Essay ExampleAccordingly, the following abridgment will seek to define some of the key ways in which commercialism affects professionalism, and the way in which growing take aims of commercialism argon affecting professions in general. It is the hope of this author that such a level of analysis will help to bring and more complete understanding with regards to the dynamics that currently establish the world in which we live. With regards to the way in which growing levels of commercialism currently affect professionalism, one does not need to look very hard to see the way in which they growing emphasis upon sugar and profitability is defining the stock world. As compared to but a few decades past, the level to which business indices are focusing upon overall profitability and the bottom line has greatly reduced the level of professionalism that can be exhibited on the personal level. This is of course due to the occurrence that great and grea ter degrees of freedom with regards to how a presumption profession is performed are being removed in the face of change magnitude regulatory oversight and the heart and soul by which standardization is pushed above all else. Ultimately, the perennial back-and-forth that is realized between all individuals and seek to demo a level of professionalism within their work is called into question with regards to the incessant drive to maximize profitability. Furthermore, due to the fact that more and more unbendables/entities are operating at the very margins, the overall level that professionalism within a given work spirit is stressed is necessarily reduced. In such a way, the ultimate mantra becomes a maximization of profit. Within such a dynamic, the means by which professionalism can be fostered from within the firm is necessarily reduced. This of course has a compound affect not only on the means by which work is accomplished but also with regards to how the individual worker v iews the importance of professionalism. Whereas before professionalism was encouraged both from the personal standpoint as well is a systemic standpoint, the current dynamic sees a touch in which more and more often the individual alone is the only one seeking to conjure up professionalism in the place of commercialism. Unfortunately, the fact of the matter is that many firms and entities do not realize that fostering greater professionalism within their respective employees would necessarily have a compound affect not only of producing a discontinue quality of product/services but would also have the ancillary affect of increasing profitability and serving mankind to a greater degree. However, like so many choices within the business world, the short-term gains are championed over long-term eventualities. In this way, professionalism is cheated out of its do merit as a means of maximizing the short-term benefits that commercialization and profit generation can necessarily entail . As a means of looking forward, it must be understood by the reader that a far better approach would be to realize that although commercialization holds the potential to generate profits, so too does fostering a greater and higher appreciation for professionalism within whatever business entity/firm is in question (Day 166). As with so many of the solid business choices that exists within theory and application, recent history as evidence the fact that as a means of hoping to generate impressive numbers and

Sunday, April 28, 2019

Commercial Aircraft Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

commercial Aircraft - Research Paper ExampleLess-$759 $1,483.5 shimmy2 clip and cost comparison between oecumenic Aircraft and commercial-grade Aircraft (non- waive) for a round tripper from BNA to BAB for 3 persons Time ComparisonTermsGeneral AircraftCommercial Aircraft(non-stop)Office to Airport2010Terminal boarding9030En route prison term400200Deplaning age3015Airport to office1005Total630300 embody ComparisonTermsGeneral AircraftCommercial Aircraft(non-stop)Travel- En route(1)$851.54$2,310Rental Car (2)$31.72$31.72Value per Man-Hour (VMH)(3)$1,483.5$655.5Total$2,366.76$2,997.22Calculations1. General Aircraft- $409 round trip 3 persons (less 30.6% tax savings)Commercial Aircraft- 2 hours $1,155/hour 2. Rental Car- $52/day- unlimited mileages (less 30.6% tax savings)3. VMH = 2.5 $92,000(avg. salary)/2000 hours= $115.00/hourVMH SummaryGeneral AirlineTotal period $115 6.5 hour 3 persons$2,242.5En route time $115 4 hour 3 persons $1,380Less- 15% productivity source - 207 $1,173 Less-$1,173 $1,069.5Commercial Aircraft (non-stop)Total time $115 3 hour 3 persons$1,035En route time $115 2 hour 3 persons $690Less- 45% productivity credit 310.5 $379.5Less- $379.5$655.5Trip3Time and cost comparison between General Aircraft and Commercial Aircraft (one-stop) for a round trip...There are one stop and non-stop flights between BNA and BAB.From trip 1, it seems that if we use automobile, time and cost are more than use general aircraft. go Automobile takes 12 hours to reach BAB from BNA, it is only 630 hours in terms of General Aircraft. provided Automobile takes more costs from General Aircraft. It is $3939.41 for Automobile and $2,366.76 for General Aircraft. From trip 1 it is clear to us that General Aviation Aircraft is better than Automobile.From trip 2, it seems that if we use general aircraft, it takes more time than using Commercial Aircraft (non-stop). While General Aircraft takes 630 hours to reach BAB from BNA, it is only 300 hours in terms of Commercial Aircraft (non-stop). However, it takes little more costs from General Aircraft. It is $2,366.76 for General Aviation Aircraft and $2,997.22 for Commercial Aircraft (non-stop). Although Commercial Aircraft (non -stop) costs a little bit more than the General Aviation Aircraft but Commercial Aircraft (non-stop) saves more valuable time for executives. Therefore, Commercial Aircraft (non-stop) is better than General Aviation Aircraft.From trip 3, it seems that if we use general aircraft, it takes more time than using Commercial Aircraft (one-stop).

Saturday, April 27, 2019

Comparative study of Mergers and Acquisitions processes in France and Essay

Comequationative study of Mergers and Acquisitions processes in France and in the United States - strive ExampleResearch results reveal that the M&A transactions ar generally cheaper in France than in the US. According to Alkhafaji, by the above ruling it is meant that the financial summations that are used to execute the M&A transactions together with the duration that is required. The only situation that presents the US as being at par with France, as far as the number of person-days needed to execute M&A are concerned, is when thither is seen to be a phase (9a) that portends the execution of the Dispute Without established Litigation. This is because the person-days are almost the very(prenominal) in France and US. As far as cost is concerned, M&A transactions in America are significantly of exorbitant cost than France. However, Phase 9(b) Dispute with Formal Litigation in France requires more asset input than in US. In this situation, the transaction cost in the US and in Fr ance remains equal. Similarly, sparing pundits, such as Terrence, point out that there is a dearth of uniformity between the US and France M&A as far as the results for step-time and satisfaction are concerned. The satisfaction for steps that begins with the exchanging of prelude information during the drafting of ancillary documents is said to be also considerably the same between US and France. Sweet and Larsson observes that the Frances step (9b) Dispute with formal litigation also remains comparably the same to that of the US. However, it is pointed out that in the US, satisfaction remains higher as far as the Dispute without Formal Litigation is concerned.

Friday, April 26, 2019

A Report Comparing Employee Salaries at Mama Mia and Pasta Roma Essay

A Report Comparing Employee Salaries at florists chrysanthemum Mia and Pasta gipsy Restaurants - Essay ExampleWhile the two restaurants be largely similar in terms of products and services offered and thus requires similar efforts from their employees, observations seems to intimate that employees in the two restaurants do not enchant comparable salaries. This report aims to investigate this issue and provide statistical evidence that would prove or contradict the comparability of pay packages awarded to the employees of the two restaurants. Procedure Information was gathered on the salaries that employees from the two restaurants receive. Upon collecting these data, they were subjected to statistical analysis using the appropriate computer software. Pertinent statistical data of interest regarding employee salaries were Shape of the distribution, Mean, Median, minimum value, Maximum value, Range, Lower quartile value (Q1), Upper quartile value (Q3), Semi-interquartile range ( SIR), Standard deviation, and Total Salaries. In addition, the matter of employees were also noted. The results are presented in Table 1 below. Findings Table 1. Summary of Descriptive Statistics on the Salaries of mama Mia and Pasta itinerant Employees. MAMA MIA ROMA PASTA Shape of distribution Positively skewed negatively skewed Mean honorarium PW ?550 ?553 Median salary PW ?470 ?540 Min ?199 ?450 Max ?901 ?800 Range ?702 ?350 Q1( lower quartile) ?ccc ?510 Q3(upper quartile) ?670 ?590 SIR ?185 ?40 Standard deviation ?117 ?66 Number of employees 248 196 Total Salaries ?116560 ?105840 Discussion and Analysis of Results The mean salary of employees from mummy Mia was ?550 per week while gypsy Pasta employees earn an average of ?553 per week. However, since the distributions are skewed, the median is the take up measure to use in describing the average salaries of the employees. Looking at the data, we see that fifty percent of Mama Mia employees earned less than ?470 per week while 50% of Roma Pasta employees earned less than ?540 per week. These set indicate that more Roma Pasta employees are getting higher salaries than Mama Mia employees. In addition, the salary range of Mama Mia employee salaries is ?702 with a minimum salary of ?199 and ?901 while the salary range of Pasta Roma employee salaries is ?350 with a minimum salary of ?450 and a maximum salary of ?800. A further look into the results indicate that Q1 or the lower quartile employees for Mama Mias earn ?300 while lower quartile employees for Pasta Roma earn ?510. This means that 25% of Mama Mias employees have salaries of less than ?300 while 25% of Pasta Roma employees have salaries of less than ?510. Considering that the minimum salary received by Pasta Roma employees is ?450, this result suggests that even low Pasta Roma employees are being paid better than the low-level Mama Mias employees. Furthermore, Q3 or employees be to the upper quartile for Mama Mias earn ?670 while employees belonging to the upper quartile for Pasta Roma earn ?590. This time, we notice that the upper level employees of Mama Mias are actually paid better than the upper level employees of Pasta Roma. Thus, the centre 50% of Mama Mias employees earn ? 300 - ? 670 while the middle 50% of Pasta Roma employees earn ?510 - ?590. Factoring in the semi-interquartile range (SIR) of both groups, we see that Mama Mias has a high dispersion of the middle 50% of salaries about the median, given at ?185, while Pasta Roma has a low dispersion of the middle 50% of salaries about the median, given at ?40. In addition, the standard deviation of ?117 indicates a large beat of dispersion about the mean for Mama Mias while the standard deviation of ?66 indicates a relatively smaller amount of dispers

Thursday, April 25, 2019

Demonstrative Communication Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 4

Demonstrative Communication - Essay ExampleThis research forget begin with the definition of communication as a be of interaction through which individuals send and know messages amongst themselves and there must be a sender and a receiver for it to take place. Over the past centuries, humans have come up with other ways to advance through not notwithstanding written text and spoken words but symbols, colors and body language among others. One form of communication is demonstrative communication, which mainly involves communicative and unwritten communication such as tone of voice, nervus facialis expression, and body language among others. Krueger posits that nonverbal communication is communicating without words but through various channels. Mostly, nonverbal communication is associated with body language, but the truth is, it also involves facial movements and vocal feature. In most cases, individuals play to communicate non-verbally through body language and facial expre ssions. For instance, some people perceive yawning or stretching arms as a sign of tiredness. Demonstrative communication involves non-verbal and unwritten communications and facial expressions are the most popular among all forms of nonverbal communication. Facial expressions and body movements enable individuals to successfully communicate with those around them. Sometimes, demonstrative communication reinforces verbal communication in that, dressing appropriately tells a plug about the speaker especially during a presentation.

Wednesday, April 24, 2019

Junk food Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Junk food - Essay Example well-nigh of the food in this category is oily food which is the easy way to suffer cholesterol. It is the some wicked diseases even ca employ to a midpoint attack. Most of the toss out foods argon reached the market as ready to tucker out and it has an attractive smell and taste. Advertisement is the most important factor children argon attracted to this kind of food. This term was coined in 1972 by advocates at the Centre for Science in the Public Interest who wanted to raise worldly concern attention about the issue of foods with a high caloric value and a low nutritionary value. For manufacturers, producing such foods has great appeal, as they tend to be cheap to make and easy to handle. They also reserve an extended shelf feel, making them easy for stores to stock and sell (Affect of Junk Food, 2013). In present life the youngsters, especially even a small child very fond of food that we named as junk food. They never think about the consequenc es coming after this. In the name of balanced diet, tidy sum used this kind of food deal potato chips, burger ect. As a result of these lifestyle people are very difficult to overcome the ill effects caused by it. Parents are playing a most important role in spoil the health of their growing child. Ones addicted for the junk food or fast food, people cant show interest to eat nutritional food like fruits and vegetables. Junk food contains saturated fat which is not good for health. When trouble started, only then people began to stop eating junk food. Study about the junk food shoes that the bad facts are replaced the healthy fats in the brain.It is the most common condition of the conception of the junk food. Hydrogenated oils in fried foods are main cause of obesity. It increases the triglyceride levels in the body. In this condition it is very difficult to the flow of blood and leads to heart attack.A study published in the European Journal of Cancer Prevention revealed that c onsuming excessively much of fast foods that are high

Human Resources Google culture paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Human Resources Google cultivation paper - Essay Exampledeveloped in consultation with both internal and external stakeholders and exclusively the latest global, economic, social and environsal challenges were taken into consideration.Maersks heap is to To be the undisputed leader of ocean liner shipping companies Previously they had a vision to create opportunities in global commerce. Maersk makes sure to fulfill its vision by the help of following missionMaersk sh ars some fundamental value with all its 108,000 employees all oer the world. These determine ar deeply engraved in every employee and they are guided by these values regularly. Lets have a look at each of these 5 core values1- Constant Care Take care of today, actively prepare for tomorrow. Maersk employees believe in preparing for tomorrow beforehand. They officiate for today and are pro-active rather than reactive.2- Humbleness Listen, learn, share, give space to others. Maersk has a very friendly environment f or its employees. The employees work closely with each other on projects and try to uplift each other. Every employee at Maersk is respectful towards others, listen to their opinions, and most importantly give them their personal space.4- Our Employees The right environment for the right people. Employees are given great importance at Maersk as they are the people behind its great success. Employees are given a challenging and exciting environment to work in. They are supported for great life story opportunities all over the world at Maersk. Maersk also is one of the highest salary givers.These values have contumacious how they interact with employees, customers, and society for more than 100 years. The values continue to serve as an integrated instigate of the way Maersk carries its business line. Their Group CEO embraces the values and sees them as an important part of driving a surgical operation culture and helping the company win in its market places.Maersk faces a few pr oblems in its business that creates big challenges

Tuesday, April 23, 2019

Riordan Company Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Riordan Company - Essay ExampleFor example, faster transference helps the supply chain to be more responsive while the same time reduces the efficiency inwardly the supply chain. Therefore, transfer has a great impact as it controls the speed of response.The modes of transportation that are on hand(predicate) within the geological formation include air transport which makes it easier for the organization in that being a world-wide company the materials needs to get to their suppliers within the stipulated time. Secondly, transport, by sea is also another option for the organization in case the goods are not urgently needed (Shah, 2009). Transport by road foot also be effective in case the goods are being transported within the country of make or production. Transportation influences the supply chain in the sense that in case the goods are not transported within the right time then it means that some other orders will have to be delayed in order to get the others moving. For t hat reason, it is always important for the organizations to have the right mode of transportation to ensure that the supply chain is not affected

Monday, April 22, 2019

I am not sure about the subject that i used, but you have to put the Assignment

I am not sure about the subject that i used, but you befool to put the right subject for each - Assignment ExampleThis comes in the take fire of different cases somewhat the nation where officers ar seen to manhandle or mistreat people from minority groups, with some even pencil lead to the death of the said individuals (Schmidt 1).The issue of hate crimes has been a topic that is often discussed in hushed tones in various areas in the United States. In yet another different online article, The guardian dated 10 Feb. 2015, three individuals were sentenced to prison for alleged hate crimes that led to the death of one James Craig Anderson. In the wake of these allegations, it later emerged that a group of white people would go to Jackson to pester, harass, and assault black people. Others were delay sentencing stemming from the same hate crimes and conspiracy to do the same against nonwhites (AP 1).After a series of attacks by two white police officers and civilians, it has bec ome necessary for major newspapers around the nation to highlight what is happening, and what should be make about it. It is clear that race is still an issue that most people are battling with, and with the rising arrive of cases, the attitude and mentality of everyone involved needs to change. This is for the betterment of society and everyone involved in making it prosper. It is my public opinion that whenever minority groups hear of such cases, there is bound to be traces of anger, bitterness, and resentment towards the other race, especially when perpetrators are not brought to book. It is about time people realize that society is made up of all races, and not just the whites.Associated Press, Jackson Mississippi. Three sentenced in Mississippi for Hate Crime Murder of Black Man. The Guardian 10 Feb. 2015. Print. Schmidt, Michael S. F.B.I. Director to Give Speech Addressing Relations between Police and

Sunday, April 21, 2019

Strategic Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words - 3

Strategic Management - Essay congressmanThis assists various firms to get by its complexity thus competing with a variety of factors that influence the operation of problem in a specific area.The merchandiseing system of a company must operate at bottom the framework of forces that are made up of the systems environment. The core environmental forces are extraneous variables, which are not easily manipulated by the board of directors of the governing. Adequate planning must be regularize in place in order to make sure that the business environment is suitable becoming and ready to put the firm or rather organization to the excellent position in the market region. In case a business structure is not well conversant of the environment in which it operates, then it will definitely face challenges that arises from the increasing complexity of the environment deep down the parameter of operation. The simplest and scoop up method to conduct the analysis of the complex environment in which a business operates is through the pestis analysis concept that simply analyses the elements of Political, Economic, Socio-cultural and Technological factors that causes impact to the organization. The external environment entails variables of opportunities and threats that the top management within the organization cannot control within the short-run.This concept involves monitoring and evaluation of information from external and internal sources. This is unendingly done in order to know the position of the organization within its environment of operation. through with(predicate) this, an organization will know whether it has a competitive advantage or it is on the position that is not favourable. Through this process, the organization will face challenges arising from the complexity of the environment of operation.The concept of understanding the management strategy and military capability of an organization is not that easy since it

Saturday, April 20, 2019

Self-Representation of Native Americans Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Self-Representation of aborigine Americans - Essay ExampleCurrent cin one caseptions and representations of Native American culture sometimes suppose they are lazy, casino owning alcoholics who ignorantly refuse to assimilate into modernistic society. One artist of the 19th century attempted to re-categorize the representations of Native Americans, George Caitlin. In his works, one sees an obvious and wise(p) desire to portray Native Americans as noble and civilized, some works going as remote as to suggest that it is European civilization that is the problem as it is a corrupting and destructive wreak on the indigenous populations of the Americas.Self-representation of oppressed and minority populations has proven an effective way to create a function in the public discourse and to question the validity of particular suppositions which underlie the dominant paradigms of understanding. Unfortunately, there has been expressage access to Native American self-representations in th e public space until very recently. An exhibition of a ancient sketchbook, A Kiowas Odyssey, is traveling around the country showing the drawings of an autodidact, Etahdleuh Doanmoe, whose sketches depict the capture and relocation of 72 Comanche, Kiowa, capital of Wyoming and members of other tribes from Fort Sill, Oklahoma to St. Augustine, Florida. Though these Doanmoe sketches lack the formal compositional techniques of Caitlins oeuvre the contrast betwixt representation and self-representation of Native American populations is well manifested in the juxtaposition of these two bodies of work. This paper will decoct on the context and intention as embodied by and through the sketches and paintings.The drawings that appear in the sketchbook of Doanmoe were originally collected by Lieutenant Richard Henry Pratt, a strong advocate of Indian concentration and the founder of the Carlisle Indian Industrial School in Pennsylvania.1 Pratt believed that the Indians needed to reject t heir primitive ways and last educated in Western language, manners, and religion. To this end after capturing Doanmoe and some 70 other Native Americans he marched them 1,000 miles from Fort Sill in Oklahoma to Fort Marion where they received training for three years. The sketchbook catalogued the events that took place there, and their titles once assembled were type-written on the top by Pratt himself.2 One feature of the sketches that is immediately noticeable is the unusual perspective that Doanmoe utilizes, viz. a rather panoramic perspective as illustrated in his Prisoners Entering Fort Sill.3 This perspective intimates a fundamental disconnect with the subject matter. This fundament disconnection lies in stark contrast to many of the paintings of George Caitlin. Caitlin multicolor over 35 portraits of tribal chiefs and most of them such as Shonkakihega, Horse headland, Grand Pawnee Head Chief 4have a very close and intensely intimate impression, with the subject dominating a rather contrived background that only serves to highlight and foreground the features of the subject as the colors in the background have the appearance _or_ semblance only chosen to compliment the various colors used for the subject. Caitlin was determined to attach a whizz of nobility and austerity to the indigenous subjects of his works. This distinction in perspective reveals something about the relative positions of the two artists

Friday, April 19, 2019

Kuwait Liberation Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Kuwait Liberation - Research Paper ExampleIraqs violation in Kuwait turned the Middle East into a war zone. This paper intends to discuss the fib of Iraqs invasion, and the criminal and political activities that occurred during the whole phase of war. MLA referencing style has been used properly, and the report is summarized in a concluding paragraph. Iraq had been in war with Iran, before invasion in Kuwait. The Iran-Iraq war, that spread over eight years, was withering for Iraq. At the launch of war, Iraq had ample hard currency reserves but at the end of war, the Iraki nation was in debt of $80 billion (Klein). Iraq had to pay beck this debt to Kuwait and Saudi Arabia. Meanwhile, Kuwait had been mounting up 900 square miles of Iraqi land, by moving its border forward with Iraq northward. This moving forward of Kuwaits border was irreversible. Kuwait gained access to Rumaila crude reserve and Iraqi oil field, by using drill equipment of the Santa Fe Drilling Corporation of Al hambra, California. Kuwait also became a reason of dropping down of Iraqi oil prices. Iraqs main source of earning was petroleum whose price kept on fluctuating due(p) to international production of petroleum. Kuwait tended to undermine OPEC quotas by increasing its oil production under the steerage of the United States. Due to this, the price of Iraqi oil went down from $28 per drum to $11 per barrel (Klein), which damaged Iraqs economy greatly. Iraq appealed to Saudi Arabia and other Middle East countries to stick to the OPEC production levels. Iraqs appeals were met by ground forcess navy buildup in the Persian Gulf. Still, Kuwait continued to increase its oil production, which harmed not only Iraqs economy but also its own. Kuwait refused to return Iraqs territory that it had accumulated during the Iraq-Iran war rejected the production quotas refused to stop driving oil from Rumaila oil reserve and merchandising it at low prices and, rejected the idea of relinquishing Iraqs debt. All these events raised tension amidst the two countries, finally leading to Iraqs invasion of Kuwait on August 2, 1990. However, the United Nations protested against Iraqs invasion, and instructed Iraq to withdraw its forces from Kuwait (Hussein, Ramadan & Aziz 85). On August 6, 1990, four days after the invasion had occurred, the United Nations security system Council passed a resolution (known as Resolution 661 of 1990), that imposed wide-ranging sanctions on Iraq, and created a committee that manage those sanctions and made sure that Iraq withdrew its forces from Kuwait. The resolution showed concern with the heavy loss of lives in Kuwait due to Iraqs invasion and, showed determination to put Iraqs invasion to an end, liberating Kuwait and its sovereignty, self-government, and territorial integrity. The United Nations Security Council passed 12 resolutions, starting from August 6, 1990 till November 29, 1990. The last resolution was Resolution 678 (1990) which stated t hat, in case Iraq fails to survey with the resolution regarding withdrawal of its forces from Kuwait by January 15, 1991, this would result in authorization of all member states in support of Kuwait to force Iraq to put an end of invasion, and to restore peace in the Middle East. ground forces never seriously protested with high-profile military demonstrations at the beginning of Iraqs invasion, and kept a public silence. USA kept on issuing public statements stressing the point that it had no defense

Thursday, April 18, 2019

Big issue magazine Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Big sleep with magazine publisher - Essay ExampleThe organization behind the immense going magazine is divided into two parts, where there is the part that produces and sells the magazine to the street vendor network. The different part is a nonprofit foundation that helps the street vendors regains control of their lives (Oxfam, 2004). The magazines have transformed lives of many vendors who atomic number 18 in a position to feed and support their families. However, the sales of the magazines have subsided currently, due to the recession, which has affected advertizing and general sales. Prior to recession, national and international donor funding are drying up. This paper will adumbrate a brand-audit that should be performed to improve the image of the magazine and improve sales. How to upgrade the image and improve sales of the larger-than-life issue magazine Image impacts a lot in a business in particular when it comes to selling printed articles. This is the case becau se the appearance of a magazine determines its ability to attract customers in a distance. The big issue magazine falls in this category because image rebranding is needed to improve its old commonalty appearance to a more appealing appearance (Ro intimately, 2012). The marketing managers should critically look into the image issue of the magazine as well as its table of contents. The new look of the magazines cover should be redesigned attractively is that it can stand out and beat the rest of the magazines. The customers should be able to notice and plume up the magazine instantly rather than flick through other magazines in search of the about interesting magazines. More so, the content in the magazine should be able to be captivating replete to keep the customers coming for more copies every day. In order to achieve this, the marketing team should retrieve on reflecting a shift to deeper and more political content because politics because politics has interesting contents t hat everyone yearn to know about. Hence, with these two achievements of rebranding the cover and contents of the magazines, customers will be spay their usual perception towards the magazine by being attracted to it which eventually leads to more sales (Rowell, 2012). Customer returns is a crucial aspect in any business and the big issue magazine should encounter it in order to improve customers perception and increase sales. The vendors of the big issue magazine are homeless people and this has lead to situations where passersby insult and under grade them simply because of their status (Oxfam, 2004). The anxiety of the big issue magazine should take another step of collaborating with numerous colleges within the city in order to offer these vendors with basic customer care skills. This will help them learn people personate language and the telltale signs of aggression so as to help in confronting and solving possible disputes onwards they happen. The vendors will also learn how to be friendly and approachable which in turn engages customers in conversation. This driveway will improve vendors ability to attract customers and increase sales of the big issue magazine. Advertising is the basic boost of sales of any business because it reminds customers of their favorite product as well as informs them if there are any changes that their favorite product has undergone. In our case, the big issue ad could fall in the two categories of informing customers of the current

Evaluating the supervisors skills in high schools in the state of Essay

Evaluating the supervisors skills in juicy schools in the state of Kuwait - Essay ExampleThe educational system is, and needs to be a system that is based on an assured open door policy. This in turn is based on achieving a balance between the dimension of maintenance and adaptation, and hence is able to achieve responsible and informed stability, growth and development (Albakr, 2001).Technical supervision may be considered an important means of developing education. It not only raises the professional competency of teachers, but it also helps to ensure continuous growth. It is also important for resolving power difficultys that crop up in a teaching situation. as one of the main components in the education-learning situation, problem solving takes place when required educational experiences be provided, and information about these experiences are spread across the board, educational research is undertaken and used in organizing courses, and providing the facilities required by teachers. (Fiver and Don lab, 1997).At present, there are no legal guidelines that may be used by a court to determine whether supervisors get to the skills to support teachers in Kuwaiti schools. This research study was proposed as a means of evaluating the skills of supervisors across trio dimensions of teaching. These are, Methods of Teaching and Learning, Communication Skills and Tutorial Skills as defined by the ministry of education in the State of Kuwait. plate and Kilpatrick (1994) have pointed out that the goals of educational research tend to reflect the diversity and complexity of its subjects of inquiry. At a basic level, the goal of research is to produce new knowledge and reaffirm already established units of knowledge. In a field that is still in the process of defining itself, this knowledge provides an important base for progress. This is really true of Education as a field of study. How one characterizes such progress,

Wednesday, April 17, 2019

Should Pluto be considered as a Planet Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Should Pluto be considered as a Planet - Essay ExampleIn the end around 2700 astronomers agreed that the solar system be divided into two categories c bothed Planet and Dwarf Planet. Pluto being put in the category of Dwarf Planet that means it will no longer be placed in the company of eight planets viz. Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune. A new-fashioned distinct class of objects called Dwarf planets was decided with Ceres, Pluto and 2003 UB313 (temporary name) being the first three members of this indian lodge.When Pluto was discovered, in 1930 astronomers fictitious that it had a mass comparable to Earths. Only gradually, in the ensuing decades, did celestial mechanicals come to realize that this grossly overestimated. Pluto turned out to be less than 1% of Earths size.With the advent of powerful new telescopes on the ground and in space, planetary astronomy has gone though an exciting development over the medieval decade and we are startle to find many more dwarf planets in future, if we continue placing them all in the list of Planets, in the company of Earth moon then well doing injustice to this elite club members having such distinctive features as life, air, water, atmosphere etc.Astronomy, the branch of physics studying celestial bodies, gives board for improvements and evolutions with newer discoveries. Since the time in 1930 when Clyde Tombaugh discovered Pluto, many similar objects were discovered in the outer solar system, to the highest degree notably the Trans-Neptunian object Eris which is slightly larger than Pluto. If we continue to treat Pluto as a Planet, it is bound to give room for more debates for including some more names in the list.Pluto is very remote its inner neighbors, the gas giants Uranus and Neptune. This thought led to the exclusion of Pluto from the refurbished Hayden Planetarium in New York City when it expose its spiral planet walk. This goes on to prove that Plutos place in the lis t was being doubted for long.We now drive in of thousands of small icy bodies in a zone called the Kuiper Belt and at least 100 of them are like Pluto. Studies are still on to look for many more.The article states that there are two fundamentally different ways to define planets. One is to treat the planets as dynamically interacting ensemble with bodies that perturb from each one other gravitationally. This approach is what led to Pluto originally being considered as massive as the Earth-to write up for the perturbations on Neptune and Uranus that were supposedly the basis of Percival Lowells prediction of a trans-Neptunian planet. But as the decade rolled by, astronomers recognise that apparent irregularities in the motions of the outer planets were attribution to an erroneous mass assigned to Neptune. Pluto, discovered by concurrency roughly where Lowell said it should be, is actually an irrelevant lightweight compared to the main family of planets.Pluto, Eris and others req uire to be studied and canvas further, before we arrive

Tuesday, April 16, 2019

Service Request Essay Example for Free

dish pass on Essay voice1Complete Section 1 of the Service Request SR-rm-022 paper. Using the Service Request SR-rm-022, analyze the HR arranging. Prepare a 4- to 6-page paper that accomplishes the following What key stakeholders in Riordan Manufacturing would you gather requirements from? reveal the information-gathering techniques and systems analytic thinking tools you would propose for the determine. Identify the key factors that help ensure the information required for the project is garner successfully. Explain what project scope is and why it is important. name the areas of project feasibility that are examined in the analysis phase of the SCLC. Cite and discuss 2 to 3 references, in addition to the required readings, that are germane(predicate) to the fitting. Include citations and references formatted consistent with APA guidelines. Submit Section 1 of the final paper. dividing line to Faculty To assist competency in grading this benchmark assessment, gain rubrics shoot been provided for Weeks 2-4 individual denominations. Please submit the completed scoring instrument into the Gradebook system with the students assignment grade. Faculty members are not required to handling this instrument, and it may be adapted. Section2Complete Section 2 of the Service Request SR-rm-022 paper. This weeks assignment incorporates the transition from analysis to design. discover revising Section 1 based on faculty feedback. Note The content of the Week Three assignment should not be changed because this assignment has been selected for the universitys Programmatic Assessment Project. As such, completed student assignments may be periodically sampled for program analysis purposes. Prepare a 4- to 6-page paper that includes the following constitute the application architecture and process design. Include a high-level description of the security department controls you recommend for the design of this HR system. Apply the tools of systems analysis to describe the information systems architecture in damage of data, processes, interfaces, and network. You can use a Microsoft Visiodiagram to draw examples of flow charts, data flow diagrams, and any opposite design tools. Cite and discuss 2 to 3 references, in addition to the required readings, that are pertinent tothe assignment. Include citations and references formatted consistent with APA guidelines. Submit Section 2 of the paper.Note To assist faculty in scoring this benchmark assessment, scoring rubrics have been provided for Weeks 2-4 individual assignments. Please submit the completed scoring instrument into the Gradebook system with the students assignment grade. Faculties are not required to use this instrument, and it may be adapted.Section 3Complete Section 3 of the Service Request SR-rm-022 paper. This section incorporates the transition from design to implementation. Consider revising Sections 1 and 2 based on faculty feedback. Note The content of the Week fourso me assignment should not be changed because this assignment has been selected for the universitys Programmatic Assessment Project. As such, completed student assignments may be periodically sampled for program analysis purposes. T Prepare a 4- to 6-page paper that accomplishes the following Describe the implementation stage for this project.Include a discussion of the six major activities for the implementation stage as described in the textCodingTestingInstallationDocumentationTrainingSupportDescribe in the discussion of these six activities how each activity would be specifically planned for the individual project situation.Discuss the benefits of using defined and repeatable processes for accomplishing these activities for the implementation stage.Cite and discuss 2 to 3 references, in addition to the required readings, that are relevant to the assignment. Include citations and references formatted consistent with APA Guidelines. Compile Sections 1 through 3 into one final paper. Note To assist faculty in scoring this benchmark assessment, scoring rubricshave been provided for Weeks 2-4 individual assignments. Please submit the completed scoring instrument into the Gradebook system with the students assignment grade. Faculty members are not required to use this instrument, and it may be adapted.

Monday, April 15, 2019

Decision Making in an Addicted Brain Essay Example for Free

Decision Making in an Addicted Brain EssayDecision reservation is a mental process of selecting a course of action. We exercise this right to free will on a very regular basis. We often think this right comes easily to us, however in individuals with neurologic addictions decision making can be a difficult process.With individuals who are accustomed to a middle or habit decision making is abnormal (Fecteau, 2010). When an addict partakes in the substance they are addicted to there is often a rush or feeling of relief. If an addict is attempting to quit using a substance, they often attempt to obtain a similar feeling of satisfaction. Typically recovering addicts crop to idle decision making due to the fact that when one makes a risky choice the two experiences handle similar behavioral sensations (Fecteau, 2010). Understanding how addicts make decisions based on their addiction is crucial in intend treatment options in order to suppress drug cravings in substance abusing patients.Through certain testing, scientists prepare discovered that specific, noninvasive brain stimulation can aid in the suppressing of drug cravings in addicts. The certainty was made that if we can stimulate a portion of the brain that controls decision making in the norm human, we can aid in the forbiddance of cravings. This portion of the brain is called the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (Fecteau, 2010). It is located in the frontal cortex of the brain which controls other things such as mannerisms, social and sexual behavior, as intimately as decision making.With this technique of addiction suppression, there are many things to take into consideration. These things could be accomplishable implications with the therapy, moral values as to whether testing this method on humans is humane, as well as whether or not there could be possible health risks in the future. This method of addiction suppression is an interesting one that could potentially make shaking an addictio n much less difficult if the risks turn out to be minimal.ReferencesFecteau, S., Fregni, F., Boggio, P. S., Camprodon, J. A., Pascual-Leone, A. (2010). Neuromodulation of Decision-Making in theAddictive Brain. Substance Use Misuse, 45(11), 1766-1786.

Sunday, April 14, 2019

Nutrasweet in China Essay Example for Free

Nutrasweet in china EssayTo come up with a decision to the whether envision the Greater China Market or non we decided to approach the case with a plodding analysis. Strengths NutraSweet is an artificial sweetener that is one of the most recognized brand names in the United States and in the world. NutraSweets earnings per share is $ 6. 36 and with huge capitalization and investments in diverse harvest-tides. Stacey has the approved cipher of $ 500,000 to merchandise NutraSweet in China.NutraSweet has the flexibility on how to position their product in terms of functionality, or both as sugar substitute or health product for diabetics. Weaknesses The research conducted towards the Chinese consumers may not truly reflect the real sentiments of the consumers towards NutraSweet. NutraSweet has not decided on building its own distribution clay and may rely on remote agents for distribution. NutraSweet is more expensive than ordinary white sugar. Opportunities China is a bi g market and can provide high profitability to the guild.China is the second or one-eighth largest economy in the world depending on how it was gauged. There is a perceived consumers infatuation with Western brands. Chinese maintain healthful lifestyle so the potential for NutraSweet to launch their product in China is strong. Threats net income is a common household purchase as a sweetener and has been part of Chinese households for decades. last dictates that there might be hindrance in replacing traditional use of sugar with NutraSweet. The Chinese market is so diverse and it is difficult to come up with a general characteristic to secure them.Artificial sweeteners are known by history of skepticism for saccharin and potential health hazards. There is difficulty in attracting and retaining local employees and as such, NutraSweet is having doubts in investing into training their marketing and sales personnel for concern that the employees would not stay long in the beau m onde. There are only very few foreign agents that operate in China. Sugar use and consumption levels differed among 3 key markets Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Beijing. Arthur Andersen survey in China showed that most joint ventures from food and drink were not profitable.Most MNCs in China are abortive despite substantial growth. Majority of the Chinese are considered flat-bellied and take overt see the assume for a diet regimen. The Chinese culture also dictates that they are not that concerned with their teeth, hence they dont have that fear of tooth decay. The company should enter the Greater China market as a niche product for consumers with a medical need. The company cannot delay its entry in the China market, curiously with factors such as an average of 10% economic growth, a quickly emerging middle class, and a high possibility in consumers increase purchasing power.Postponement of entry may mean higher costs in the future and although the company result not immediately pro fit from the venture, research showed that companies who entered the market 5 to 10 years ago were doing best. The knowledge gained from market entry provide allow NutraSweet to rise its future strategies. Pros The successful experience in riging medical awareness in Hong Kong may be use to the Greater China Market. Entering the Greater China market through the three key cities entrust provide a better knowledge of the overall Chinese market.A natural market consisting of diabetics and fat customers already exist. Hospital stores and drug dispensaries do not have the bargaining strength that retailers have. Product entropy campaigns will be facilitated by health professionals who will easily understand and appreciate the products benefits. Promotion to medical professionals through associations will not need as much cost as a nationwide mass-market campaign. A $ 2,010,526. 31 in breakeven sales seems very feasible in the Chinese market.Cons The Chinese tend to be slim and had historically not been preoccupied by tooth decay. ? SHORT-TERM The Chinese consumers attraction to brand names, especially the number 1 in any category gives NutraSweet an opportunity to establish itself as a first mover in the medical aid products under a overbold category of sweeteners. The company will launch a product in orchestrateation campaign for medical professionals and will also tap their associations. Associations of diabetics and obese consumers will also be tapped.The company will focus on relationship building with the medical industry. Since poor dental health is a problem in China, the company may also create an awareness drive on the ill effects of sugar on the teeth to lay the foundation of need awareness. The product will be packaged in sachet form with global brand and American image prominent on the sachet to appeal to the consumers preference for American brands. The company will capitalize on the convenience of bringing the sachets anywhere with you.The medi cal industry will be presumption free samples of the product. The doctors will be taught to promote daily use of the product, with sweetening of milk and umber or hot drinks as one of the more common purposes. Consumers will be taught to use the product in cooking through the provision of free recipe booklets and cooking demonstration classes. The product will be distributed in the three key cities of Greater China, namely, Guangzhou, Shanghai, and Beijing, where the medical industry is more developed compared with the some other cities.The company will create its own distribution structure. The product will use the distribution channel of hospital stores and drug dispensaries. Since the focus is on niche marketing, the product will still be sourced from the U. S. plant. long The long-term goal will be to mass market the product in Hong Kong and Taiwan, and use the readings from those markets to penetrate the market Greater China. Establishing distribution networks in the two c ountries will be easier, given the favorable business environments. In Hong Kong andTaiwan, the product will be repositioned as a healthy family lifestyle food, targeting the affluent, health and weight conscious consumers. Aggressive promotion will be pursued, such as publish and media ads, and the employment of product endorsers, and store promotions. Consumer awareness and education will be the focus of the campaigns.

Saturday, April 13, 2019

Blondes and Brunettes Essay Example for Free

Blondes and Brunettes Essay empyreal and beautiful, Blondes and Brunettes live with been in rival for the precious rigors of magnificence. Fancying into the lime open, subdue one into conspiracy over against exquisiteness, musing at the homogeneous term to the countless departure that had been nurtured. Blondes propel themselves in to the height of success and perfection. Brunettes on the other hand, articulates spectacular uphold on developing holistic wholey. Blondes and Brunettes adversary with one a nonher goes beyond bonnie peach it is to a greater extent to the glorious invest of the perfection. The parties deem appropriate to necessitate mediation, to further analyze their conflict. Mediation is a exquisite and efficient process to help you resolve your employment disputes and reach an agreement. A neutral intercessor serves you in reaching a voluntary, negotiated agreement. The go-between A goddess was the preferred mediator for this practice. This Goddess is in few(prenominal) form bighearted and winderful. The Goddess made known Parties, today between both trials and travails that aptitude be encountered we mediate a difference of opinion and vision.Kindly put into mind that in no mode I allow for contri bute a proposal and formulate obligatory actions to the issue at hand. Benevolently, there are rules to carry surface(a) First, under the Florida Rules for Certified and Court-Appointed Mediators, Rule 10. 330(c) I shall not in any firearmner, neither receive nor digest down a gift, favor, loan, or other item of value in this process. Any favorable fad that might be offered shall rule this course of action be brought into a halt. Second, under the Florida Rules for Certified and Court-Appointed Mediators, Rule 10. 340(b) obliges me to key out any potential conflict of interests.Since I am the goddess, I assume an equal position on the subject for I am the yellowish pink and Power in all structure itself. It is in my meaning to procure this arbitration to carry on with my existence. And to satisfy the conditions set by this rules, I will accommodate the both parties to progress toward a resolution as secureified by Rule 10. 310(b) and in no means shall I have the right to interfere with such since my sole responsibility is to reduce obstacles to communication, assist in the identification of issues and exploration of alternatives as specified in Rule 10.220. With all this, as the Goddess of Beauty and Power I will in all diligence bestow my uncompromising integrity and warm advocacy in this mediation. The convention was set and so if parties are acquiescent to the rules we will now heed the mediation. Parties will be having the opportunity to inquire the floor. With this, each shall speak before this process their position, what would they kindred to achieve, and any other issues presumably measurable with the subject matter. Humanely, let us maintain proper demeanor. Listening would be the key to understanding.Problems Blondes I am the uncoiled enigma of beauty, with my hair that shines with the finniest strand of wellness. That is the conclude why even up before when the TV was invented, in the 15th and 16th Century in Italy, women were dying their hair blond. Womens proclivity to resemble the pronounce aptness of having flaxen hair was a vogue. And so Barbie became the superstar doll in the planet. A miniature copy of blondes with small waist, large breasts, and blue eyesis an unswerving, pragmatic, and rational response why the Blondes symbolize beauty.Well, Brunettes may say that brunette dolls were also created on the latter part of clipping, but and so it only shows that Brunettes is a second rater, to view that manufacturers took time before realizing whats with Brunettes beauty. Principally, I dont like Brunettes beauty beingness leveled with mine, Brunette has now invaded the Television, Print Ads and Magazine which I dont think is right since Ive already assumed the top position of exquisiteness, Brunette doesnt contract that I may feel harmed be pee-pee of her immense move that threaten reputation.Basically, I insufficiency Brunettes not competing with my attractiveness, Brunettes rude(a)s program surely has opted me to deal with the matter as Brunettes Incursion made me look noxious at times. Brunettes I have not invaded Blondes position, since I was made to be on top by people who believed that my Brunettes hair matched by my exotic beauty is a masterpiece. It might be true that she was introductory made to be a doll, authentically darling, charismatic beauty that she might possess. But people break and so the standards of Beauty.Since she was de lavatoryd from the position she initially had I dont put it in the stylus that I overran Blondes spot in the society. Blondes might as well con caser that my beauty is universal since I won a lot of Ms. Universe titles with my crowning glory put into place with elegance . Blondes Bluntness, at times impairs my feelings as well, especially when Blondes Confidence overflows against mine. With this, I covet for Blondes to face the reality that she is not anymore in the throne of beauty. Just let Blondes leave the position to me, since Blondes beauty has been there long enough it is time for Blondes beauty rest.Discussion The following are only some of the issues perceptible on the matter 1. ) Since Blondes and Brunettes fancy for the analogous affair it is apparent that an objective based solution arsehole not be put into practice. This is for the reason that pursuing what they want which is the same, triggers that it would likely end up on having one winner and that is not the plan of this mediation. 2. ) Brunette pushing Blondes on the Beauty Scale and Blondes doing the same thing to Brunette, establish a crabbed and concrete issue which on the hand, the parties see coming to the highest degree in a contrary way.3. ) there are some issues of little factors (Bluntness Moves, etc. ) that add big to the problem which needs to be solved. Primarily, the resultant step is to letting the parties beat conscious that there both of them should feel successful in this mediation not leaving anyone behind. Mediator Well, I see a continuous conflict between the deuce of you which transpires ein truthday as you live your life on earth. My deep concern is for us to come on out why this is palpable to take place. I think we need to look at the collective shake of all thisBlondes As the world continues to evolve, Ive noticed Brunettes coming through Hollywood and making arrangements on doing movies, print and TV advertisements the same things that I craft, which is moreover fine at first but when I read in the gossip powder store that she plans to make every Blondes feel that she owns it all, that pushed my alarm. Brunettes That is not so true I feated my way hard enough to get into that position and did not in any way pilfer prio r arrangements of yours. I am just getting my piece of cake.It just so elapse that when I stumble into a gossip magazine, I read that you scrape up Brunettes doesnt have the genius as Blonde possesses. Blondes Think again Im just doing my job because people find my beauty very suitable for them to be entertained and informed as well. I just authoritative the offer for Blondes which they discover to very pleasing to their eyes. Brunettes You did not say in an interview that I am not talented? Blondes No I did not. I heard you were the one backstabbing me by saying that Brunettes just got it all unlike Blondes.Brunettes So why dont we get rid of that gossip magazine? So you can work your stuff and Ill do mine without any ridiculous side comments from a gossip magazine? Blondes That cant be They make and break us, why just we do more nasty sayings against each other for us to be more popular? The mediator is extremely crucial at this point since the parties ascertained a core issue initially not taken into account. This may leave further variance later on. Mediator The arguments were by far very interesting, but let us not generate auxiliary problems.To be definite that I get your point let me reaffirm your statements Blondes, you stipulated that Brunette tries to push you international from the limelight because of the gossip youve read in the Magazine that Brunettes would take over your entire career. Brunettes, you sense it not ingenuous that Blondes find Brunettes not as talented as they like what youve read in the gossip magazine. This made you realize that all on the two of you may not have any problem with one anothers existence. let us continue on what Blondes work is all about.This is the time to make compromising into action, finding some common ground for both parties in which they would understand that the origin of their problem is not removable but can be settled by letting them to come into conclusion. Caucus is significant at this point of mediation. Its main purpose is to know whether the parties have qualms not wanting to be addressed to the other party. Also, this is the time they can they create special consideration they are willing to fulfill. Caucus with Blondes Mediator I truly understand how you feel Blondes.To be recognized in the scene of stardom is very essential. Do you have any matter you are akin to unveil between the two of us only? Blondes Probably, I just felt that Brunettes might one day take all the glory in the limelight and not even a single shed will be bound to Blondes. Brunettes Well, I just want to clear things that I never pushed the Blondes away, not even try to challenge their position in the constancy I know theyve been there and I respect their beginnings. I just work hard and do my best all the time.As it seems both of the parties are now kind of released their disputes, it is apparent though that they find the other party to have been the one who started the conflict. Third Parties I mportance of third parties in mediation is extremely significant. It is a unique method to let the parties recognize what effect they bring on third parties. On this process the third party present was 37 year old Lina Casimiro, a bald cancer patient, who is undergoing chemotherapy sessions. Some benefits of having a second mediator for the Parties/Participants are a.The mediation team can represent disputants various characteristics (e. g. male/female, Anglo/Hispanic, older/younger, etc. ) b. A disputant has a better chance of feeling a sense of trust with at least one of the two mediators. c. The disputants have the advantage of the combined skills of two mediators, whose skills usually enhance and complement each other. d. Co-mediators can model co-operative problem-solving and direct-as in as a music director or speaking directly to disputants. e. There is a better check on mediators biases or shortcomings. And for the Mediator a.Having a partner eases the load and tension of mediation, especially in difficult cases and multi-party situations b. Tasks can be easily divided when mediators are intentionally paired (e. g. a person skilled at handling emotions matched with a person skilled at practical problem solving). c. A team is less likely to be co-opted by a party . d. Co-mediators can learn new techniques from each other in the process. e. Sessions can be debriefed and strategies planned with a Co-mediator. f. A less experienced mediator can work with a more experienced mediator.The concept of bring a bald woman with cancer divulges the neglect of what a hair she wears literally but how she lives her life as a person without any representation of being any of the parties. Moreover, co-mediation, it is a recognized fact in the construction industry that if a mediator has skilful knowledge of the major issues involved in the dispute, there is a greater chance that the mediator will be able to bring the parties together to reach an amicable settlement . Lina can bring a new light into the dispute since she manages a different lifestyle as compared to the parties. MediatorI would like to bring in my co-mediator, Lina Casimiro, she is a cancer patient, and is now undergoing some chemotherapy session which is noticeable due to the baldness. I apprehend that she can make possible a more successful mediation process by providing some insights on some of the issues we are discussing. Blonde, you may now continue Blondes Well, somehow I still think that Brunettes would like to assume the position of being the best beauty in the world. Since, when I look into different medium of exposures, she is always there, and though she would not totally eradicate us, she imposes to lessen our limelight.Brunettes I am doing my work because it is my passion not because I want to harm Blondes Moderator May I know Blondes, if you ever applaud why Brunette entered the scenario in one way or another as you feel, taken away something from you? Lina In my situation, where I must not think when will I die, the best possible way to somehow lessen that burden is to entertain myself by watching TV or reading magazines, its good to see variety of beautiful people as I may not see them again in the near future. Blondes Thats really touching to know.Do you still find Blondes beautiful? Lina Of course, all the time and even Brunettes too. Brunettes I told you Blondes, the standard of beauty is fast evolving and so the thinking and appreciation of people. So may I ask how do you find the difference between Brunettes and Blondes? Lina Hair color is not really important chiefly when you have nothing to spare with like me. But those who have like you Brunettes and Blondes, your crowning glory dont define you as a person, but how you live as a person of either a light-colored or dark colored hair.A anicteric competition indeed, is what makes the world exciting and worth living. One cant live without the other. As for me, that time is the esse nce all is beautiful all is fine, as long as we breathe and we appreciate. We may have difficult times because we are different, but we settle on one thing, that we are here to take lifes challenges. Blondes Im happy that we, in our own little way become life support for others. Brunettes I honestly feel that too. The mediation process now has the prowess of a positive outlook.The parties are now on the process of re-evaluating their roles in this conflict and openly received answers from a third party for the issue they initially unlocked. With this, they were able to find more about themselves, and how important a life is to another. The Parties come to the stage of comprehending that life on Earth has sought to address the needs of man as man and not merely of man in so far as to be more than them. Mediation will still proceed until the Blondes and Brunettes relate that beauty is not about who has more and who possesses less but instead it is to mettle with rigorous challenges th at may come your way.Both parties accept the couthy and healthy competitions that relatively occur in a more positive manner. Conclusion This case is about the generality of people that perceive Brunettes and Blondes as different human beings. Perhaps, it may also be a crate with regards to racism. What was brought out here is the fact that in our lives and as our culture dictates, subject with consideration to high forms of beauty or any other things become a national and even universal take on belief and points of view.Third parties in mediation process shed a different light in the matter concerned and being discussed in mediation. There presence in the process voluntarily widens the perception of the parties as they bring in their own. Problems have solutions as well as their causes. For some reason, the cause is not initially perceived by the parties involved. With that affair on the table, comes Mediation which in so legion(predicate) ways would incur the initial issue tha t must have been first resolved.

Thursday, April 11, 2019

The advertising world Essay Example for Free

The advertizing world EssayThe youths be highly influenced when they hit their transitional period from adolescence to the teenage eld. They argon relations with the replaces in their bodies and minds. Businesses are cashing in on the ability to target these children with their products companies have focused advertising their products to youthful girls. The advertising world is also using younkerer models to manage their products. They are using the youth to sell anything from sewerdy to underwear for their companies.The federal government should ban advertisers from allowing youthful girls to model as grown women. advertizement companies has used women to model as early back as the 1890s The ideal of a pulchritudinous woman has changed over the decades. Women and young girls facet at magazines, movies, and movie stars and they desire to look like them. This whitethorn not be a problem for some women, but it has arrive a problem for the young girls today. The adver tising world should be limited to how the youths are used in advertising.The writer remembers a story, which was overseas, a young model about ten years old was hired to model underwear, and she had on so much make up that it made her look like she was in her twenties, and she was wearing underwear that was for a grown woman. Neither the make-up nor the underwear was appropriate for this young girl to wear and/or to be advertising for other young girls to want to purchase. Young girls should not be exploited in this manner. A lot of young girls have a negative physical structure image of themselves.When they desire to be something or somebody, they are not can or will cause the girls to develop alimentation disorders such as anorexia, bulimia or flop eating. The young girls want to be beautiful and thin because of the ideal body image that the advertising world is demonstrating in their ads, this how they are supposed to look to be accepted indoors a glamorous world. The percepti on of a better life is you are beautiful and thin. Most hoi polloi are aware of anorexia, and bulimia is eating disorders were a person eats food, and then they use laxatives or force themselves to vomit to become and stay thin.The person who has anorexia or bulimia sees themselves as fat, and they may be very thin. Most quite a little, such as the writer have not heard of binge eating as an eating disorder. Our nation is concerned as being obese. The writer has not heard of binge eating being explained as a cause for some people may be overweight. On the House of Thin website, it talked about binge eating and suggested there is help for these people through a support group.Another eason why advertisers should not use young girls to model as grown women, they launch all this make-up on a young girl and have them pose as if they are grown women. There are predators out in the world, and young girls are their targets. The writer believes young girls should look like young girls (yo uthful and innocent appearance) and should not look like grown women, there may be less of this problem. There are numerous website that is exploiting young girls in various ways. The writer was in mental rejection while doing my research.The police are also online looking for these predators of the children. Advertising is big business, and our nation operates on a Capitalism system. The writer likes, the statement from our textbook, Citizens are entitled to protection from harmful actions by others (Lunsford 2010). Using young girls to advertise merchandise like they are grown women is a harmful action. Body image and the media has become big business at the expense of the youth. The children are not happy with themselves, and parents are allowing this to happen.When is enough, enough? halt exploiting our children for the price of a dollar. Adults have the responsibility to ensure children keep their innocence, and children dont become an grownup before their time. Children must be talked to about themselves, and children should be encouraged to increase their self- esteem. A positive and nurturing purlieu is what children need to help fight the advertising world. The writer knows that advertising to the young is not going to change overnight, on the nose like the problem didnt start overnight.Parents do have a voice and can make a change within our households. Parents also need to be aware of what their child is doing. growth up back in the 60-70s children was always watched by somebody, whether it was a teacher, parent, family member or just the neighbor. Somebody was involved with the children parents need to become much involved. Today, adults lead a very busy life, demands on the job, making sure to work hard and not make mistakes for fear of losing a job. The time invested in the children will make difference.The influence of the television, magazines, movie stars or their peers on the youth we will have more and more youth with eating disorders and vulnerable to predators. The United States economic system is a Capitalistic and people will say that the advertiser has the right to make money. People can argue that the parents are prudent for managing their children spending habits. Base on a survey in 1994 found that 40% of 9 years old have been on a diet (Derenne, and Beresin).Parents should limit the amount of time children are unfastened to various forms of media. Monitoring the children and talking about what the children are seeing is another method to use with media. Parents are not responsible, and the federal government needs to look out for the well-being of the youth. Every society has a way of torturing its, women, whether by binding their feet or by sticking them into whalebone corsets. The American floriculture has come up with its designer jeans (Derenne, and Beresin). Nothing else can say it better than this statement.

Wednesday, April 10, 2019

How Does Willy Russell Create Mood Essay Example for Free

How Does Willy Russell Create Mood EssayIn the Summer Sequence Willy Russells lead main protagonists are shown to grow up from the ages of 15 to 18, thus becoming adults through and throughout the song. This means that the duration acts as a watershed in the respect that it attach a major turning point in the play. This is shown through the atmosphere that Russell gets, which goes from fairly positive, hopeful tone of voice to a much cynical and desperate one over the duration of the sequence. Russell uses several techniques to create these atmospheres throughout. In the opening of the Summer Sequence the atmosphere is clearly a happy one, which is shown by Russell by victimisation pronounces desire young, free and innocent to describe the characters. In this section, the word innocent is used twice. This repetition emphasises their youth and their naivety. You have gotnt got a care, suggests Russell is trying to create an image of the characters as be without concern , completely free of worry so it reinforces the absolute blessedness of the characters.Another adjective that occurs later in the song is immortal which at this stage of the play creates an atmosphere of excitement and spontaneity because the children cant conceive of an end to their current lives. A technique that Russell uses starts to use here is imagery, streets glum to paradise, the word paradise bring to mind an idea of secure and complete blessedness, which is how he describes them in this verse. Another technique is personification, radios singing dreams, endowment the radio the ability to do something that brings happiness or joy.This line also works the first magazine the motif of dreams appears, one that recurs throughout the sequence. The adjoining notable part of the sequence is entirely stage directions, and shows the characters at a fairground. In this part of the sequence the most obvious technique is foreshadowing and motifs arising. In it, Linda is just ignore d by the fibber, who is running the stall, when giving the gun to them, tho the boys both insist Linda fires it, which is reminiscent of the beginning of the play when Linda takes the airgun from rice paddy and beats him at firing at cans.Linda also used to control their social situations, lets adjudge some stones through them windows. This blastoff is also rattling reliant on the gun motif that runs through the entire play which creates a darker and more bleak atmosphere, and that suggests a level of violence. The fairground scene is also reflected in the musical choice, which is fairground-like music that plays to the tune of Tell me its not true, the song Mrs Johnstone sings at the very beginning of the play while her two sons lie dead on the stage.So, once more this ties in with the audiences sentience of the boys tragic condemn, thus, creating a foreshadowing atmosphere and suggests imminent tragedy. This links with the gun motif, as together these origins create a se nse of impending violence and death. The last line of this section of stage directions is Linda is caught in the middle, the back freezes. This creates a dark atmosphere as throughout the play Linda is al appearances seen to be caught in amongst the two boys, yet so far, it has never ended badly. In this instance, however, it foreshadows the fates of all three characters.The use of the word game, referring to a game of piggy-in-the-middle, could suggest that the context of the play when Linda gets caught up in her own happiness which eventually leads to the tragic fate of the twins. Overall, this section is of a darker tone than the last, only if this atmosphere is created through the subtext, so the audience may not be fully aware of why they feel this way just about the atmosphere. This is featured through the social movement of the narrator, who throughout the play appears on stage to signify or pep up something negative to happen.He hands them the gun, and prompts the gam e of piggy-in-the-middle that Linda gets caught between. The next section uses metaphors to create a dark, impending atmosphere, that is more openly sinister that the previous section. Russell refers to the characters are Lambs in spring, which suggests not only their innocence and naivety, but an inevitable fate, specifically one that is forced upon them, not of their own doing. This explicitly refers to the brothers fate in a way in which the last section didnt, so the tone is far more marred by the eventuality of their deaths.This date is also referenced when Russell extends the metaphor, fate the later seasons bring, which causes the audience to remember the scene at the very beginning of the play, preventing them from beingness drawn into the initial happiness of the three teenagers in this sequence. Again, it refers to Linda being caught in the middle of the pair, foreshadowing their final argument. It also refers to Linda paying a value, a theme that was initially shown in the song Easy Terms, sung by Mrs Johnstone, and in both cases foreshadows the price theyll have to pay for their involvement in the twins lives.The music becomes far more serious and sinister, a repetitive tense note with no actual melody. In the next section a fall out theme is shown with the references to time. This creates a sad, melancholic atmosphere, as the audience is aware of the characters significant insufficiency of time together, but the characters are not, so their happy unawareness and this dramatic irony is slightly poignant. Again, fate is reference by the narrator care not for whats at the end of the day, again forcing the audience to remember the fate of the boys, this enhances the melancholy mood of the section.What is to come, what might have been, references both the eventualities of the play, whilst also suggesting they could have been happy, that it could have they could have been happier, depressing the mood even further. It is made poignant by the characte rs blissful ignorance, keep has no endingTalk away the night, which ties in with the earlier references of immorality. Again, this dramatic irony, where the audience spot that the boys lives do have endings that are fast approaching, almost makes the audience beg them to not waste their time talking away the night.Share your last cigarette also ties into the earlier scene where paddy field and Eddie share things, such as sweets and later cigarettes, they promise to share things in their blood brothers pact but they cannot share Linda. Arguably the downfall of both brothers, meaning that this watersheds atmosphere is wholly dark. In the next section it is all stage directions, but Russell uses foreshadowing and the use of the narrators presence to create a seemingly happy atmosphere that still foreshadows tragedy. In it, the trip are fetching photos of each other at the beach.In the one between Eddie and Linda, Eddie down on one knee and demonstrating affections by kissing her h and. Throughout the play, Linda has shaped Eddies personality and actions, such as coercing him to throw rocks, and Eddie has appeared to like her from the very beginning and so this foreshadows the dynamics of their later relationship. Mickey and Lindas photo does the same, as Mickey pulls a distorted face, and Linda chastening him for it, which foreshadows Mickeys later dependency on medication, and Lindas efforts to help him get off them. This foreshadowing of tragic events, in a way that appears innocent creates aneerie, disconcert atmosphere.As there are no words, it cant openly reference whats to come, but uses what the characters think is a harmless and happy moment. This is compounded by the musical choice, which is again Tell me its not true, as fairground music. Again, this foreshadows the final scene, creating a foreboding atmosphere without explicit reference as to why it appears that way. In this scene we see the characters taking pictures of them at the beach, these p hotos are memories of the last time the three of them are all truly happy. Therefore, the photographs signify the end of their childhood and innocence and dreams.This made clearer by the narrator being the one to take the photographs, thus being the one who signifies the end of their childhoods and lives. The children literally become adults at the end of the beach scene in the Summer Sequence, as well as metaphorically. Because the narrator is a sinister figure throughout the play, and usually is there to prompt the occurrence of something tragic, it creates a sense of impending tragedy even more obvious in this scene. The picture that the narrator takes is of them all together, happy, so he not only brings their childhood to a close, but also their happiness and experience.In a sense, he symbolises reality as he intrudes on their happiness, despite their ignorance and the audiences desire for him not to do so. He also represents society as it is eventually social constraints of c lass and wealth that divide the two. This way the audience are forced to see the society that they are part of and this is the featureor that brings the story to an end. The situation that he appears to them as a friendly, even helpful, face increases the audiences wariness of him and therefore the sinister nature of the scene.The overriding atmosphere of the scene is the last section is one of desperation and uncertainty. Russell uses metaphors such as broken bottles in the sand to symbolise a man-made impression on something naive and happy, which symbolises the characters friendship and how it is affected by class. The motif of a dream is repeated, as is the theme of innocence. The references to dreams ties in with the song submit me its not true, which refers to dreams. The reference to innocence here again makes the trio seem devious to the fact that they will be subject to tragedy.

Monday, April 8, 2019

Credit Card Essay Example for Free

Credit Card tasteCredit card has undoubtedly made our lives easy tho it is important that you use attribute separate in the right way so that you can make the most of it without getting caught in the credit trap. All you have to do is to keep a track of your purchases, remember you payment cycles, try to lenify full credit card payments at the end of every month, avoid spending in redundant and carry your cards cautiously. If handled properly, credit cards can serve to be very convenient but they can also lead you to a huge debt if misused. So just play carefully with the fiddling plastic thing that is placed in your wallet.

Sunday, April 7, 2019

What Christians believe about life is up to them Essay Example for Free

What Christians c every up closely life is up to them EssayAO3 What Christians mean about life is up to them. They should not furnish to ca-ca others accept their position Do you agree? Give reasons for your answer, showing that you come given more than than matchless point of view. Refer to Christianity in your answerOne can understand why whizz might agree, because of free will. We are all(prenominal)owed to make our ingest rational choices, the story of Adam and Eve illustrates this belief. However, those choices have to be made wisely and they may not only affect the individual but besides affect others and party (Abortion and Euthanasia). God have given us many teachings about life, in the rule book and he has told us that every person is an individual and is unique therefore giving us all the right to make our own interpretations about life. Nevertheless, he also tells us that we moldiness spread the invent of God, this means the beliefs and the teaching of the gospels about the sanctity of life, and you shall not kill so what Christians belief about life is not up to themIn the ten commandment they present down a set of rules and in these rules there is a rule which states that one shall not kill this means that large number must(prenominal) belief that life is special (no matter what someone may individually think) and must be defend at all costs, like the Catechist teaching. However, the Quakers have no such rules and believe that each person has their own unique situation and that they will be guided by the Holy Spirit, to make the right decision. So that they can make their own decisions about life.A general belief by many Christians is that one should show care and compassion for all non-Christians, even those who are weak in society, unborn or dying. However, one cannot force this view on anyone because the Sanhedrin in the New Testament tried to force their beliefs on Jesus, and he rejected the legalistic approach of the Ph arisees and Scribes.But, Jesus challenged these approaches and then was murdered by crucifixion by the Sanhedrin and the Romans. He disputed the authority and was murdered and so we should dispute the authority of the Pope and his archbishops and bishops. They must not make an ill-advised decision on life.Beliefs about life and death affect God, temple of the holy smell and image and likeness of God. Even though some may argue that beliefs are personal, God is financial support in us and so he must have a say in the decision. Our society is not longer exclusively Christian and so we cannot make others subscribe to Christian beliefs.This is may calculate a very even case but I am certain that people must be able to make their own decisions and not be told what to do. I disagree with this statement and believe that the public in general must also disagree. This is why dictatorship was not at all popular and democracy is. Martin Luther King was man who made his own decisions about l ife. He believed that all people we equal, and so he made a decision and changed the way we humans live for eternity. Although, the bible may seem out of date with the current times and so we must make decisions based on the modern understanding of what is being written.

Saturday, April 6, 2019

Large classes Essay Example for Free

Large classes EssayWhen scholarly persons are in large classes it is precise hard for the teacher to give every student individual attention. What can educational authorities do about this?It is quite obvious that when the students are in very large progenys in a class, the teacher cant pay individual attention. I think as far as students are attentive in the class, teachers attention to individual hardly matters. Not all students in a class need personal attention, because they are smart and grasp the lessons quickly by themselves. However some(a) of the students who are a little weak can surely get personal attention of the teachers. more thanover for the teacher to be able to monitor progress of all students of a class, it is necessary that proper student teacher ratio is adhered to. Student-Teacher ratio refers to the number of teachers in a school or university with respect to the number of students who attend the school or university. For example, a student teacher ra tio of 101 operator that there are 10 students for every one teacher available. The term can also be reversed to be teacher-student ratio. If one classroom has a 301 ratio and the other has a 101 ratio, the school could claim to have a 201 ratio overall. still if the ratio is 501, the school needs to hire more teachers. In a way 401 is the ideal ratio where all students can get proper attention of the teacher.Summarizing, this is the responsibility of the educational authorities to inspect schools and universities periodically to ensure a right student-teacher ratio and in the event of this ratio changing due to greater number of students, educational authorities must strictly advice schools to hire more teachers and maintain appropriate student teacher ratio. This shall help all students get better attention of the teachers if non individual attention.

United States as expansionist country Essay Example for Free

United States as expansionist country EssayThe United States has been an expansionist country since the pilgrims landed. Until the US established them selves as a definite world power, they had shown themselves to be a truly expansionist country. The imperialism of the 1900s may have departed from past actions in terms of size and ambition, but the ingrained reasons and drive for expansion remained the same throughout much of Americas history. Past expansion of the US includes the Manifest Destiny-driven push to the West coast, the annexation of Texas, and the purchase of Alaska. Around the close of the nineteenth century and the fountain of the twentieth, the United States was an expansionism such events include the Spanish-American War and the annexation of Hawaii, Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Philippines.The Spanish-American war was fought in Cuba and the Philippines and was the result of American preventive in the ongoing Cuban War of Independence. The U.S. joined because of the Spanishs treatment of the Cubans and they blamed Spain for the drop down of the USS Maine. The war only lasted for ten weeks however, the U.S. gained Hawaii as the fiftieth dry land and received Guam, Puerto Rico and the Philippines as territories. At the time, the U.S. was very jingoistic and thought they could just take what they precious (B). This idea is what led to expanding out of doors of the continental U.S.The U.S. gained Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Philippines as a result of the Treaty of Paris in 1898. The U.S. too gained temporary ascendancy of Cuba, which somewhat still exists today with Guantanamo Bay. The U.S. definitely received the favorable end of the deal. The Kingdom of Hawaii was self-reliant from 1810 until 1893 when resident American businessmen overthrew the monarchy. Hawaii was annexed by the U.S. but did not become a state until 1959.The United States began expanding ever since the original thirteen colonies. Every country desires additional lan d for resources and economic reasons. subsequently the United States had established itself as a world power, its expansionism did not stop there, the US then sort out its sights on the countries it sought, in particular the Philippines, Puerto Rico, Guam, and Hawaii. Not to mention that the other world powers were not picking and choosing what they wanted as well, Britain and Japan were claiming all the weak territories they could on the other side of the world (A). America has also always been very interested in its own economy and making sure that no European countries such as Germany and Britain could dominate economically (C).

Friday, April 5, 2019

Tradition and the Individual Talent Analysis

customs and the Individual giving AnalysisTradition and the Individual Talent was personal line of creditally published across two instalments of the Egoist in 1919 and later, in 1920, became get around of T.S. Eliots full length book of essays on rhyme and criticism, The Sacred Wood. Literary modernism is visible throughout the essay in the self- apprisedness Eliot writes of with regards to writing song. The barbaric landed estate, like much belles-lettres of the modernist era breaks away from customs dutyal ways of writing and uses Eliots own understanding of tradition, literary allusion, in a unique way. This essay will be focusing on the arguments do by Eliot, with regards to literary tradition, in Tradition and the Individual Talent and how The neutralise Land relates to those arguments.Eliot begins Tradition and the Individual Talent by surrender it is the poets treatment of their grade indoors the historic context of literature that demonstrates talent. The e ssay asserts that the poet should use their knowledge of the writers of the noncurrent to influence their work. He republics that we shall very much find that non only the best, further the most individual damp of his work may be those in which the dead poets, his ancestors, assert their immortality most vigorously.Eliot pardons that to write with tradition in mind does non mean imitating, as this would lead to repetition and novelty is better than repetition. He defines tradition as nearthing only to be gained by the labour of knowing literature of the past and by creation critically aw ar of what techniques and content is of value. The poet should be awargon of the simultaneous golf club of literary tradition, dating rearwards to the classics. Tradition is the accumulated wisdom and dumb engraft of literature through the ages and is, according to Eliot, essential for enormous achievements indoors meter.Eliot argues that no writer or piece of literature has value or signifi rear endce when isolated from the literary cannon. In aver to judge a work of art or literature it must be compared to works of the past. He believes that tradition is constantly changing imputable to adding cutting work to the literary cannon. He suggests that the indite should conform to literary tradition and be informed by the past, still that by doing so the work of the author modifies the work they have been informed by. It is important for the poet to be aware of their own position within the present entirely also their relevance in relation to literature of the past. The modern author adds meaning to the handed-down text by incorporating its influence into their work. Eliot acknowledges that the saucy work of art, when original, modifies the literary tradition in a small way. The relationship between past and present is non one-way, the present can circuit the past, just as the past informs the present.Eliot then acknowledges that knowledge of the past as a whole would be impossible. In order to gain a good sense of tradition one must critically examine the past, focusing on works of art that are considered to be of high value. He explains that the interpretation of a sense of tradition is to be critically aware of trends and techniques which became typical of a particular age, causal agent or even author, and to have the efficiency to recognise deviation from this. An author with a good sense of tradition should also be aware that the main literary trends do not come, solely, from the most appreciate poets, but they must be aware of trends set by poets of lesser recognition.Although the work of present poets is compared and contrasted to poets of the past, it does not determine whether the work of the present is better than the work of the past. Standards and principles are recognised to have changed. The comparison is made in order to analyse the new work, creating a deeper understanding of the text. It is only through this co mparison the traditional and the individual elements can be determined. Eliot claims that art neer improves. He argues that, despite changes in thinking, great writers much(prenominal) as Shakespeare and Homer remain relevant. He recognises that artists work with antithetic frameworks and their art is a product of different eras, therefore it would be impossible to measure a qualitative improvement in some(prenominal) schooling of art.Eliot is aware that questions will be asked about the great level of knowledge that would be required of any one poet in order to meet his understanding of tradition. The essay will be criticised on the terra firma that there are great poets who did not have the level of education that Eliot is claiming is required. Eliot goes on to argue that it should be the duty of every poet to build their knowledge of the past for the duration of their career. He believes that it is knowledge of tradition that encourages and strengthens the poets ability to write great work.Eliot recognises that, at the start of a poets career, individuality will assert itself, but he notes that it is the sign of an im rise poet and that as they continue to write one should lose the sense of the poets ainity within the work they create. The poet should become objective with maturity. This therefore makes it irrelevant who wrote the poesy under analysis, the relevance lies in the poems auction pitch of literary tradition.Eliot notes the necessity of the poet experiencing new situations and emotions without any changes being visible in their poetic voice. He states the more perfect the artist, the more completely separate in him will be the man who suffers and the mind which creates. He notes that the personality of the poet should not be expressed in their work but should remain unchanged by external factors.Eliot expresses that poetry may be formed from singular or various feelings, emotions or a combination of the two. He argues that poetry is in fact the organisation of emotions and feelings rather than inspiration. He believes that the woodland of the poetry is not determined by the intensity of feelings or emotions but the intensity of the process of creating and ordering those feelings as part of poetic composition. The more pressure involved in the creative process the better the quality of the end product.Eliot goes on to note the difference between personal emotions of the poet and the emotion of poetry itself. epoch personal emotions may be simple, the contemplation of these emotions may be complex. While it is not the division of the poet to express new emotions, the poet should express ordinary emotions in new ways. Eliot then goes on to reject Wordsworths conjecture of poetry that is has its origin in emotions recollected in tranquillity. He believes that the composition of poetry does not require emotion, recollection or tranquillity, but that original poetry directs from concentration on experiences. He a lso argues that this concentration should not be cut into but passive. Poetry should be an escape from the poet, not a reflection of them. Eliot is not denying the poet personality but is declaring that the impersonality required to create good poetry can only be achieved when the poet surrenders themselves to the poetry they create.In part three of the essay, Eliot concludes that the poet is only capable of surrendering themselves to their work if they have acquired a good sense of tradition. And he is not likely to know what is to be done unless he lives in what is not merely the present, but the present moment of the past, unless he is conscious, not of what is dead, but of what is already living. By this he means that the poet should be conscious not only of their position within the literary cannon of the past but also where they extend in the literature of the present and how their poetry is relevant as a statement of the world in which it is created.The arguments made by El iot suggest he is of the didactic school of poetic literary theory, believing that poetry should educate as well as entertain. Tradition and the Individual Talent sets out rules to be a great poet. Although he does not go to the extreme of being a neo-Classical critic, his theories do bear some resembalance in that he speaks of the classics being as relevant to poetry now as ever. This suggests that Eliot believes alluding to classical poets can improve the quality of the poetry. While Tradition and the Individual Talent does argue for originality it does so in a way that relies upon literature of the past. This still fits with the understanding of literary modernity as suggested by Ezra Pounds statement defecate it new as, rather than making something completely original, Eliot is suggesting you take the traditional and make that new by attributing new meanings to what has been expressed.Eliot does not allow for the tone of new emotions. The arguments Eliot makes for the absence of the individuals experiences within their poetry is limiting the originality and uniqueness of poetry. While Eliot allows for originality in the way in which poets react and respond to the literary and historic tradition, he limits free expression of the self. Whilst the poet often takes influence from the past there should be unlimited freedom for expressing new ideas and emotions relating to the new material and the world in which they live. The ideas expressed in Tradition and the Individual discourages poets who are less well better and therefore could discourage naturally talented poets from creating truly unique poems.Overall the essay is flawed not in the expression of Eliots arguments but in the rigidity of rules he places on a creative process, which should be free from rules and allowing for complete creative freedom.In Tradition and the Individual Talent, Eliot stated that the most individual split of the authors work may be those in which the dead poetsassert their i mmortality most vigorously. When placing this alongside his argument that the experienced and mature poets converse with literary tradition in their work, it is hardly surprising that The ravage Land is full of literary allusions. The way Eliot alludes to literary tradition is in itself a source of originality, fitting with his arguments, however, emotions, personality and the personal experience of T.S. Eliot are disguised within The Waste Land. These aspects become clear when studied from a biographical perspective. The Waste Land is often read as an attempt to put the ideas of Tradition and the Individual Talent into practice, but the remaining part of this essay will focus on how Eliot fails to separate his personal experiences from the creative process.The Waste Land was written in 1922 during a period when T. S. Eliot was under orders from his physician to take three months moderation. It is chiefly believed that this was due to a nervous breakdown. As a result of this Elio t was treated for neurasthenia1 under the care of Dr. Vittoz in Lausanne, Switzerland. Because the majority of The Waste Land was composed during the period of Eliots treatment, the poem can be viewed as spokesperson of Eliots psychological condition and his healing. It is due to this that Eliots emotions and personality are visible in the themes, structure, language and even grammar of the poem. This is something which Tradition and the Individual Talent claims should be absent in the work of a great poet.It is perhaps due to Eliots belief that poetry is not a turning loose of emotion, but an escape from emotion it is not the expression of personality, but an escape from personality there have been relatively few critics to study Eliots poetry alongside biographical examinations of the poet. Lyndall Gordon states that the more that is known of Eliots biographical life the clearer it seems that the impersonal faade of his poetry-the multiple faces and voices-masks an often quite li teral reworking of personal experience.2Eliot claimed that Tiresias is the most important personage in the poem, uniting all the rest it is therefore likely that Tiresias, as the main consciousness of The Waste Land, represents Eliot in his struggle to gain drumhead control. Tiresias fits Vittozs understanding of the neurasthenic as living very little in the present and his thoughts always turn to the past or the future.3 Tiresias figured in this sense can be understood as throb between two lives (l. 218) where the lives represent the two different aspects of his mind, the conscious and the subjective. Tiresias can be assigned the role of the characterisation of Eliots illness as the positive driving force of inspiration within the poem. Eliot himself wrote on the theory of the impact of illness on art in a positive light it is a customary that some forms of illness are extremely favourable, not only to religious illumination, but to artistic and literary composition.4Eliot took a rest break in margate in October 1921 which proved unsuccessfulOn Margate Sands.I can connectNothing with Nothing. (l. 300-302)This demonstrates the presage of hopelessness. There are no connections to be found between the speakers thoughts. The conscious and subjective aspects of the mind are unable to communicate with one another.There are multiple references in the poem to blindness, deafness, muteness and difficulties with the sensation of touch. Vittoz has stated that the neurasthenic often looks without seeing and listens without hearing (p. 44). The cashier, whether it is considered to be Tiresias, Eliot or another refers to all of these issuesI could notSpeak, and my eyes failed, I was neither animation nor dead, and I knew nothing,Looking into the heart of the light, the silence.(l. 38-41)It is the neurasthenic condition that could be preventing the speaker from connecting emotions to senses which results in further hopelessness. This is followed by a quotation from Tr istran and Isolde, Oed und leer das Meer (Desolate and empty the sea) which again furthers the state of despair associated with neurasthenia.Along with the narrator and Tiresias there appears to be another character who, as Vittoz would describe, looks without seeing and listens without hearingMy nerves a dingy to-night. Yes, bad. Stay with me.Speak to me. Why do you never speak. Speak.What are you thinking of? What thinking? What?I never know what you are thinking. Think. (l. 110-113)The reference to nerves in line 110 should be attributed to insomnia, another symptom of neurasthenia. This furthers the argument that Eliots neurasthenia has impacted the poem greatly. Here we also see a lack of control in Eliots writing, he writes the question Why do you never speak without a question mark and the uncompleted sentence What thinking?There is a severe lack of control in the poem so any semblance of narrative becomes blurred along with the sense of time, characters and their voices. T he poem does seem to progress towards a sense of peace. It is in this way that it can be understood as Eliots process of recovery. In order to progress from this state of confusion Eliot must go through Vittozs therapy in order to reach the bloom of shantih. Vitozz wrote that several times a day the patient should repeat ideas of calm three times, this can explain the closing line Shantishantishanti (l. 434). In the manuscript version this movement can also be seen from the poem beginning with the horror, the horror to ending with the words still and quiet.In What the Thunder Said the tone of the poem begins to find its direction, or demonstrates the narrator approaching brain control.DADamyata The boat respondedGaily, the hand expert with flat solid and oarThe sea was calm, your heart would have respondedGaily, when invited, beating obedientTo controlling hands (l. 418-423)At this point in the poem Eliot is approaching a point of recovery. The poem has moved from the uncontrolled nature of neurasthenia to a calmer state of mind thanks to controlling hands. When linked to Vittozs technique of placing his hands on his patients temple in order to feel brain activity this passage is clearly in appreciation of his therapy. He spent time in the mountains recovering the symptoms of insomnia, hopelessness and confusion, In the mountains, there you feel free./I read, much of the night, and go southward in winter (l. 17-18). These repeated references to symptoms, treatments and Eliots own experience of recovery certainly suggest neurasthenia is central to The Waste Land.This argument does not dispute the understanding of The Waste Land as a reflection on modern hostel. T.S. Eliots neurasthenia was a product of the financially focused post World War Britain in which he lived. The Waste Land can be seen as reflective of the sensibility of the time in Britain, essay between the wars and trying to gain control, the poem could therefore be understood as diagnosing the s ociety in which he lived. Whichever interpretation one believes, The Waste Land was composed as a result of T.S. Eliots mental health problems, whether it be an awareness of neurasthenia in order to diagnose society with or the expression of his internal struggle. This is clear through the fragmented nature of the text. The unannounced changes in speaker, time and location are as a result of Eliots mental state and yet have been studied in great depth without considering the biographical aspects of the context of the poem. The reason for neglecting this way of reading the text is likely to be a result of Eliots own arguments in Tradition and the Individual Talent, that The emotion of art is impersonal. The emotion of The Waste Land however is very personal to the poet, T.S. Eliot.1 The symptoms of neurasthenia were notoriously vague-they included headaches, noises in the ear, bad dreams, insomnia, flushing, and fidgetiness, flying neuralgia, spinal irritation, impotency and hopeles sness. Gold, M. K. 2000. The Expert Hand and the Obedient Heart Dr. Vittoz, TS Eliot, and the Therapeutic Possibilities of The Waste Land. Journal of Modern Literature, 23 (3), pp. 519533.2Lyndall Gordon, Eliots archaean Years (Oxford University Press, 1977), p. 2.3 Roger Vittoz, Treatment of Neurasthenia by Means of Brain Control, trans H.B. Brooke (London Longmans, Green and Co., 1921). P. 19.4 Eliot, T. S. and Kermode, F. 1975. Selected prose of T.S. Eliot. New York Harcourt Brace Jovanovich. pP. 237.